Discover Lamu, a city steeped in history and a stronghold of Swahili culture nestled along the Indian Ocean, approximately 314 km north of Mombasa. Explore its well-preserved architecture by wandering through its steadfast fort, minarets and colonial homes. Beyond the coastline, peaceful islands reveal themselves for a rejuvenating beach escape.

History of Lamu: One of Africa's Oldest Cities

As early as the 9th century, Lamu was a centre of trade with China. Asian merchants came to exchange their porcelain for Africa's treasures, notably ivory, tortoiseshell and rhinoceros horn.

A Cradle of Swahili Culture

The arrival of the Gallas (Oromos) marked the birth of Swahili culture in Lamu. Under Ottoman protection, the city valiantly resisted Portuguese conquest attempts. Throughout the 1810s, Arab and Indian merchants continued to flock to the port. Later, Europeans gradually arrived, abolishing slavery in 1873. Following this decision, Lamu entered a period of decline. The port lost its importance and the city faded into obscurity.

A Fresh Start from the 1960s Onwards

Lamu quietly endured the ages after the colonists departed. It was only in the 1960s that travellers put it back on the map. Stars such as Mick Jagger and Isabelle Adjani followed the trend and popularised the destination. Wealthy European businessmen and Monégasque nobility were also charmed by the place. By the 1970s, the city had become a hub for hippies and earned the nickname the African Kathmandu.

Highlights of Your Lamu Journey

The landscape has changed little since colonial times. The fort still stands, and buildings weathered by time tell the city's epic story. Markets smell of spices and squares breathe nostalgia. In Lamu, life moves at a leisurely pace. The streets minimise vehicle traffic. Residents travel on foot, by donkey or by dhow, depending on their needs. They are deeply attached to traditions, while showing warm hospitality to visitors.

Admire the Preserved Architecture of Lamu Old Town

Lamu's old town has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2001. Here, Portuguese, Turkish, Arab and Swahili architectural influences intertwine. Contemplate the splendid coral residences adorned with finely carved portals, ancient mosques and countless other remnants of a rich past. During your walk, visit local artisans to discover ancestral craftsmanship. More than a journey through time, Lamu Old Town also offers an opportunity to connect with Swahili culture.

Head to Lamu Island, a Paradise for a Seaside Escape

Just 4 km offshore, Lamu Island is a prime destination for a seaside getaway.

Relax on Lamu's Beaches

Set off to discover the island's tropical landscapes. Shela, a small village located to the southeast, is particularly prized for its stunning 12 km beach. Lamu's marine environment is equally captivating, with its lush mangroves and coral reefs harbouring a rich and varied underwater fauna. Dhow expeditions, traditional wooden boats typical of the region, are available to explore these natural wonders.

Moreover, Lamu Island is renowned for its leisurely lifestyle and respect for traditions. A stay on this island offers an authentic experience, far removed from the hustle and bustle of tourist beach resorts.

Want to venture further? Discover the Islands of the Lamu Archipelago

The Lamu Archipelago comprises several islands, including Lamu, Manda and Pate, each offering unique experiences. Manda Island, known for its rich history, is home to the ruins of Takwa, an unmissable archaeological site. As for Pate, it is a charming island, with its traditional villages and lush mangroves.

The best time to visit Lamu is during the dry season, from November to March, when temperatures are mild and rainfall is rare. December and January often offer ideal weather for enjoying beaches and outdoor activities, while the rainy season, April to June, can make travel more difficult.

To reach Lamu, travellers most often opt for a flight to Manda Airport, located on the neighbouring Manda Island. From there, you can take a water taxi to cross the channel to Lamu.

There are direct flights from Nairobi, as well as connecting flights from other Kenyan cities such as Mombasa. It is also possible to reach Lamu by road and sea using bus and ferry services from neighbouring regions, though this takes longer.

In Lamu, travel is mainly on foot, by boat and by donkey. The narrow, winding streets of the old town make car traffic difficult, so residents prefer to walk. You can use local boats, called dhows, to travel between islands or for sea excursions. Donkeys are used for transporting goods. Additionally, some hotels offer bicycle rentals to explore the surrounding area more independently.

What to Do in Lamu?

• Stroll through the heart of Lamu's old town
• Discover Lamu Fort
• Visit traditional markets
• Enjoy a dhow excursion
• Indulge in water sports on Shela beach

Where to Find Hotels in Lamu?

Lamu offers a variety of accommodation options for all budgets. For a luxury stay, you can choose The Majlis Resort located on Manda Island. For more budget-friendly accommodation, you can select Shella White House. For those seeking to be near the beach, establishments such as Fatuma's Tower and Kizingoni Beach are good choices.

• Hotel Booking Sites: You can find and compare hotels in Lamu on sites such as Booking.com, Hotels.com, Tripadvisor and HotelsCombined. These sites offer filters to help you select the best hotel based on your budget, preferences and customer reviews.
• Beachfront Hotels: For those wishing to stay near the beach, there are numerous beachfront hotels in Lamu, such as Fatuma's Tower and Kizingoni Beach.
• Luxury Accommodation: For a luxury stay, The Majlis Resort on Manda Island is an excellent option.
• Budget Accommodation: For more affordable lodging, Shella White House is a popular option.
• Popular Hotels: Some of the most popular hotels in Lamu include Lamu House Hotel and Kijani Hotel. These hotels are well-rated for their excellent service, comfort and ideal location.

Traveller Reviews

Travellers who have visited Lamu often highlight the historical richness of the old town, particularly its unique and well-preserved Swahili architecture. Many have been impressed by the island's pristine beaches and the richness of its marine life, making dhow cruises unforgettable.

The warm welcome of the locals is another highlight mentioned by tourists. They appreciate the authenticity of the experience, far from mass tourism. Culture enthusiasts have been won over by the preservation of local traditions, while nature lovers have been amazed by the diversity of landscapes, ranging from mangroves to exotic fruit plantations.

Regarding accommodation, the varied offering caters to all budgets. Establishments such as the Majlis Resort are often cited for their comfort and privileged location. More budget-friendly lodges, such as Shella White House, also receive good reviews for their value for money.

In terms of practical advice, travellers recommend visiting Lamu during the dry season, when the climate is milder. They also advise prioritising flights to reach the island, in order to avoid lengthy road journeys.